Chemistry | 9701

Physical chemistry - Atoms, molecules and stoichiometry: relative masses of atoms and molecules, the mole, Avogadro constant, empirical and molecular formulae, chemical equations and calculations Physical chemistry - Atomic structure: particles in the atom, isotopes, mass spectrometer, electronic configuration Physical chemistry - Chemical bonding: ionic, covalent, dative, metallic bonding, shapes of molecules, intermolecular forces Physical chemistry - States of matter: arrangement, motion, energies of particles, changes of state, gas laws Physical chemistry - Chemical energetics: enthalpy changes, bond energies, Hess’s law, calorimetry Physical chemistry - Electrochemistry: electrolysis, redox processes, standard electrode potentials, fuel cells Physical chemistry - Equilibria: dynamic equilibrium, Le Chatelier’s principle, equilibrium constants Physical chemistry - Reaction kinetics: rate of reaction, effect of concentration, temperature, catalysts, rate equations, order of reaction Physical chemistry - Periodic table: periodicity in structure, bonding, physical and chemical properties, trends in reactivity Physical chemistry - Chemical energetics II: entropy, Gibbs free energy, feasibility of reactions Inorganic chemistry - Group 2: properties, reactions of elements and compounds, trends Inorganic chemistry - Group 17: properties, reactions, trends, uses Inorganic chemistry - Nitrogen and sulfur: properties, preparation, reactions, oxides, acids, uses, environmental impact Inorganic chemistry - Transition elements: general properties, reactions, variable oxidation states, complex formation Inorganic chemistry - Chemistry of selected elements: properties and reactions Organic chemistry - Introductory topics: molecular formulae, functional groups, nomenclature, structural isomerism, stereoisomerism Organic chemistry - Alkanes: properties, reactions, mechanisms Organic chemistry - Alkenes: properties, reactions, mechanisms Organic chemistry - Halogenoalkanes: properties, reactions, mechanisms Organic chemistry - Alcohols: properties, reactions, preparation Organic chemistry - Halogenoarenes: properties, reactions Organic chemistry - Arenes: properties, reactions Organic chemistry - Aldehydes and ketones: properties, reactions, tests Organic chemistry - Carboxylic acids and derivatives: properties, reactions Organic chemistry - Amines: properties, reactions Organic chemistry - Polymers: addition and condensation polymerisation Organic chemistry - Organic synthesis: designing synthetic routes, identifying organic compounds Analytical techniques - Identification of functional groups: tests, spectroscopy Analytical techniques - Infra-red spectroscopy: principles, interpretation Analytical techniques - Mass spectrometry: principles, interpretation Analytical techniques - Proton NMR spectroscopy: principles, interpretation Analytical techniques - Chromatography: principles, paper, thin layer, column, gas-liquid