Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Grade: Date: 17/01/2026
Subject: Business Studies
Lesson Topic: sole traders, partnerships, private limited companies and public limited companies
Learning Objective/s:
  • Describe the legal status, liability, capital‑raising ability, management structure and continuity of sole traders, partnerships, private limited companies and public limited companies.
  • Compare the advantages and disadvantages of each form of business organisation.
  • Apply the criteria to select the most appropriate business form for a given business idea.
Materials Needed:
  • Projector and screen
  • PowerPoint presentation with key points and comparison table
  • Handout worksheet containing case‑study scenarios
  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Printed copies of the comparison chart
  • Exit‑ticket slips
Introduction:

Start with a quick poll: “Which famous brands do you think are owned by a single person versus a large company?” This activates prior knowledge of business ownership. Explain that today’s success criteria are to be able to describe, compare and choose the most suitable business form for a scenario.

Lesson Structure:
  1. Do‑now (5’) – short quiz on types of business organisations they have heard of.
  2. Teacher input (10’) – present key features of the four forms using slides and the comparison chart.
  3. Guided practice (10’) – groups fill a worksheet comparing two forms on liability, capital and continuity.
  4. Application activity (15’) – case‑study: each group decides the best business form for a start‑up idea and prepares a brief justification.
  5. Check for understanding (5’) – Kahoot/exit‑ticket question summarising the main differences.
  6. Recap (5’) – teacher highlights the core distinctions and answers any lingering questions.
Conclusion:

Summarise the four business forms, emphasizing how liability, capital‑raising ability and continuity differ. Students complete an exit ticket stating which form they would choose for a tech start‑up and why. For homework, they research a real company, identify its legal form and prepare one paragraph explaining the suitability.