| Lesson Plan |
| Grade: Year 12 |
Date: 25/02/2026 |
| Subject: Design and Technology |
| Lesson Topic: Forming: blow moulding (from a pre-form and extrusion), steam bending, laminating, press forming, spinning. |
Learning Objective/s:
- Describe the principles, key steps, advantages and disadvantages of blow moulding, steam bending, laminating, press forming and spinning.
- Compare typical materials, applications and process limitations for each forming method.
- Analyse which forming process best meets a given design brief based on criteria such as geometry, material, volume and cost.
- Identify health and safety considerations associated with each process.
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Materials Needed:
- Projector and screen
- PowerPoint slides covering each process
- Handout with comparison table and key points
- Sample pieces: PET pre‑form, wood strip, laminated panel, sheet metal, metal disc
- Safety goggles and heat‑resistant gloves
- Steam‑bending demonstration kit (or video)
- Whiteboard and markers
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Introduction:
Begin with a quick visual hook showing a bottle, a curved wooden chair back, and a spun metal lamp shade to spark curiosity. Recall students’ prior knowledge of basic forming methods and highlight today’s focus on five specific processes. State the success criteria: students will be able to describe, compare and select appropriate forming techniques for design problems.
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Lesson Structure:
- Do‑now quiz on previous forming concepts (5 minutes).
- Teacher outlines lesson objectives and agenda (5 minutes).
- Interactive presentation of each process with diagrams and short video clips (20 minutes).
- Group activity: using the handout, compare two assigned processes and fill in advantages, disadvantages and typical applications (15 minutes).
- Whole‑class discussion to synthesise findings and address misconceptions (10 minutes).
- Formative check – exit ticket: “Which forming process would you choose for a lightweight, hollow automotive component and why?” (5 minutes).
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Conclusion:
Recap the key characteristics of each forming method and how they influence design decisions. Collect exit tickets to gauge understanding and clarify any lingering questions. Assign a brief homework: research a real product that uses one of the discussed processes and prepare a one‑page summary.
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