Chemistry – Acids, bases and salts - The characteristic properties of acids and bases | e-Consult
Acids, bases and salts - The characteristic properties of acids and bases (1 questions)
Solution A: Acidic - The yellow colour indicates a low pH (approximately 2). Yellow colours on the universal indicator paper correspond to acidic solutions, meaning they have a higher concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) than hydroxide ions (OH-).
Solution B: Neutral - The green colour indicates a pH of approximately 7. Green colours on the universal indicator paper correspond to neutral solutions, meaning the concentrations of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions are approximately equal.
Solution C: Alkaline - The violet colour indicates a high pH (approximately 10). Violet colours on the universal indicator paper correspond to alkaline (or basic) solutions, meaning they have a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) than hydrogen ions (H+).