| AO | What students will be able to do |
|---|---|
| AO1 (R1‑R4) | Locate specific facts, infer implied meaning, identify writer’s attitude and evaluate arguments in a range of texts. |
| AO2 (W1‑W4) | Plan, organise and produce a 120‑160‑word written response, selecting appropriate register and style, using linking devices and accurate grammar. |
| AO3 (L1‑L4) | Listen for specific information, main ideas, speaker’s attitude and implied meaning; summarise spoken material in one sentence. |
| AO4 (S1‑S4) | Speak fluently for 1‑2 minutes, presenting ideas, giving opinions, responding to a partner, and using clear pronunciation and appropriate intonation. |
| Syllabus Requirement | How the lesson meets it | Additional support provided |
|---|---|---|
| Four‑skill coverage (Reading + Writing + Listening + Speaking) | Integrated activities for each skill within a single lesson. | Explicit links between reading‑derived ideas and writing, listening and speaking tasks. |
| AO1 – R1‑R4 (facts, ideas, attitude, implied meaning) | Reading passage with fact‑finding, main‑idea, attitude‑identification and inference questions. | Additional “implied meaning” task (R4) and “writer’s attitude” task (R3). |
| AO2 – W1‑W4 (planning, organising, language control, register & style) | Mini‑writing: informal email & formal article (120‑160 words) with register guidance. | Model answer, linking‑device checklist, register‑style rubric. |
| AO3 – L1‑L4 (facts, ideas, attitude, implied meaning) | 30‑second audio clip with three question types + a 45‑second interview excerpt for implied‑meaning. | Transcripts for post‑listening analysis; inference‑prompt worksheet. |
| AO4 – S1‑S4 (interaction, extended response, pronunciation & intonation) | Speaking carousel – 1‑minute monologue + 1‑minute discussion + pronunciation drill. | Fluency & coherence checklist, pronunciation/intonation mini‑exercise. |
| Text‑type range (article, blog, conversation, dialogue, email, essay, instructions, interview, leaflet, monologue, notice, report, review) | Reading passage (article) + listening script (interview) + writing tasks (email & review) + speaking prompts (conversation, monologue, instructions). | Handout summarising key features of each text type and a short activity for every type. |
| Text Type | Typical Features | Sample Activity (AO1 / AO2) |
|---|---|---|
| Article | Headings, sub‑headings, photos, sidebars, balanced tone | R1‑R4 questions on a short news article (facts, main idea, attitude, inference) |
| Blog | First‑person voice, informal register, hyperlinks, personal opinion | Identify fact vs. opinion; write a 120‑word comment using an informal register (W4) |
| Conversation | Two speakers, turn‑taking, everyday language, some informal contractions | Listening excerpt – locate facts and infer speaker’s underlying concern (L4) |
| Dialogue (script) | Stage directions, speaker labels, expressive language | Reading – match attitude words to each speaker; write a short response in the same register |
| Email (formal & informal) | Salutation, closing, clear purpose, register‑dependent language | W1 – write an informal email to a friend; W2 – write a formal email to a council officer (register focus) |
| Essay (short report) | Introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion, formal register, linking devices | Plan and write a 150‑word mini‑essay on “Benefits of community projects” (W4) |
| Instructions / Notice | Numbered steps, imperative verbs, symbols, concise language | Reading – extract sequence of actions; Writing – create a 80‑word notice for a school event |
| Interview | Question‑answer format, speaker’s perspective, often includes opinion | Listening – identify facts, attitude and implied meaning (L1‑L4) |
| Leaflet | Bullet points, headings, persuasive language, graphics | Reading – locate persuasive arguments; write a short promotional paragraph (W4) |
| Monologue | Single speaker, extended discourse, often descriptive or argumentative | Speaking – 1‑minute monologue on a community improvement (S1‑S4) |
| Report | Tables, headings, formal tone, objective language | Reading – extract specific data; write a brief summary using formal register (W4) |
| Review | Opinionated, rating system, comparative language | Writing – 150‑word review of a new local attraction, balancing fact and opinion (W4) |
“The coastal town of Seabury has seen a 22 % rise in tourist visits since the opening of the new marine‑life centre in June 2023. The centre, which offers interactive dolphin‑watching tours, claims to have created 45 new jobs and boosted local businesses by an estimated £1.8 million. Nevertheless, residents complain that the increased traffic has strained parking facilities and raised noise levels during the summer months.”
Prompt: Write an email to a friend describing the new marine‑life centre, its benefits and the problems it has caused. Use a friendly tone, include at least two linking devices (e.g., “however”, “as a result”), and demonstrate an informal register.
Prompt: Write a short article for a local newspaper reporting on the impact of the marine‑life centre. Include factual information, a balanced view of benefits and drawbacks, use a formal register, and end with a sentence suggesting a possible solution.
“Today we are speaking with Jane Patel, spokesperson for Seabury Council. She says the marine‑life centre has ‘significantly boosted our local economy while also creating new employment opportunities.’ However, she admits that ‘traffic congestion during peak season is a growing concern that we are currently addressing.’”
“When asked about future plans, Ms Patel added, ‘We are looking at sustainable transport options, but funding is always a challenge, especially when the community expects quick fixes.’”
| Criteria (S1‑S4) | What to look for |
|---|---|
| Fluency & Coherence (S1) | Continuous speech, logical sequencing, use of linking words. |
| Lexical Resource (S2) | Range of vocabulary related to community, benefits, problems; ability to paraphrase. |
| Grammatical Accuracy (S3) | Correct tense usage (present perfect for recent changes), subject‑verb agreement, appropriate clause structures. |
| Pronunciation & Intonation (S4) | Clear articulation of individual sounds, correct word stress, appropriate sentence‑level intonation for statements, contrast, and questions. |
| Skill (AO) | Can I…? |
|---|---|
| Locate specific factual details (AO1‑R1) | ☐ |
| Summarise the main idea in one sentence (AO1‑R2) | ☐ |
| Identify writer’s/speaker’s attitude (AO1‑R3 / AO3‑L3) | ☐ |
| Infer implied meaning (AO1‑R4 / AO3‑L4) | ☐ |
| Plan and write a 120‑160 word response with appropriate register, style and linking devices (AO2‑W1‑W4) | ☐ |
| Listen for facts, main ideas, attitude and implied meaning (AO3‑L1‑L4) | ☐ |
| Speak for 1‑2 minutes, presenting ideas clearly, responding to a partner and using accurate pronunciation/intonation (AO4‑S1‑S4) | ☐ |
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