Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Grade: Date: 17/01/2026
Subject: Business
Lesson Topic: the purpose of business activity
Learning Objective/s:
  • Describe the main purposes of business activity, including profit, growth, employment, innovation and social responsibility.
  • Explain how different stakeholder groups shape a business’s purpose.
  • Compare profit‑oriented, non‑profit and social enterprises in terms of purpose and outcomes.
  • Analyse how a defined purpose influences strategic choices such as market positioning and resource allocation.
  • Evaluate the role of purpose in decision‑making and sustainability.
Materials Needed:
  • Projector and laptop for slides
  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Printed stakeholder‑purpose handout
  • Case‑study worksheets (profit‑oriented vs social enterprise)
  • Diagram template of business purpose
  • Kahoot/exit‑ticket cards
Introduction:

Begin with a quick poll: “Why do you think businesses exist?” Capture a few ideas on the board, linking them to students’ everyday experiences. Review prior knowledge of profit and ask learners to predict other possible purposes. State the success criteria: students will be able to identify multiple purposes, link them to stakeholder interests, and explain strategic implications.

Lesson Structure:
  1. Do‑Now (5’) – Students list reasons businesses exist, then share in pairs. Teacher collects key ideas.
  2. Mini‑lecture & Diagram (10’) – Present the five core purposes with a central flowchart; highlight stakeholder perspectives.
  3. Stakeholder Activity (15’) – In groups, students complete a purpose‑impact chart using the provided stakeholder table; brief class debrief.
  4. Case‑Study Comparison (15’) – Analyse a profit‑oriented firm vs a social enterprise; discuss how purpose drives strategy (positioning, innovation, growth).
  5. Consolidation Quiz (5’) – Kahoot/exit ticket where each student names one purpose and a related strategic decision.
Conclusion:

Recap the multiple purposes of business activity and how they connect to stakeholder expectations and strategic choices. Students complete an exit ticket summarising one purpose and its impact on a real‑world business. For homework, each learner selects a local business and writes a brief paragraph describing its primary purpose and evidence of that purpose in its operations.