Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Grade: Date: 25/02/2026
Subject: Media Studies
Lesson Topic: Knowledge and understanding relating to the key concepts of Language, Representation, Industry and Audience
Learning Objective/s:
  • Describe the four key concepts (Language, Representation, Industry, Audience) and their core terminology.
  • Analyse a short media text using each concept to identify codes, representations, industrial context, and audience decoding.
  • Evaluate how industrial constraints and audience responses shape the meaning and impact of a text.
  • Compare peer analyses to recognise differing interpretations and justify your own reading.
  • Apply a structured analytical framework to produce a concise written analysis.
Materials Needed:
  • Projector and screen
  • Handout containing a 30‑second TV advertisement
  • Analysis worksheet (four‑concept grid)
  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Laptops/tablets for quick research
  • Sample industry data sheet and audience survey excerpts
  • Pens and sticky notes
Introduction:

Begin by showing a popular TV ad and ask students what makes it memorable. Connect this to their prior experience of analysing media for meaning. Explain that today they will master a four‑concept framework and will be assessed on their ability to apply it to any media text.

Lesson Structure:
  1. Do‑now (5'): Think‑pair‑share on a favourite ad and list the elements that stand out.
  2. Mini‑lecture (15'): Introduce the four key concepts with brief examples and terminology.
  3. Guided analysis (20'): Whole class deconstructs the handout ad using the worksheet; teacher models each concept.
  4. Group comparison (10'): Students compare their grids in small groups, discuss similarities/differences and justify interpretations.
  5. Industry & audience mapping (10'): Quick investigation of the ad’s production background and target audience; link findings to earlier analysis.
Conclusion:

Recap the four concepts and how they interrelate, then ask each student to write one key insight on a sticky note as an exit ticket. For homework, students will select a different media text and complete the same four‑concept analysis independently.