Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Grade: Date: 25/02/2026
Subject: Business Studies
Lesson Topic: advantages and disadvantages of different distribution channels: direct to customers, through retailers, wholesalers, agents
Learning Objective/s:
  • Describe the four main distribution channels (direct, retailer, wholesaler, agent) and their key features.
  • Analyse the advantages and disadvantages of each channel in terms of cost, control, market coverage and customer service.
  • Evaluate which channel(s) would be most appropriate for a given product scenario.
  • Compare the impact of channel choice on profit margins and brand management.
Materials Needed:
  • Projector and laptop for slides
  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Printed handout with channel comparison table
  • Case‑study worksheets
  • Sticky notes for group ideas
  • Exit‑ticket slips
Introduction:

Begin with the question, “If you were launching a new smartphone, how would you get it into customers’ hands?” Connect this to students’ prior knowledge of the marketing mix. Explain that today they will identify success criteria: listing distribution channels, weighing pros and cons, and recommending the most suitable channel for a product.

Lesson Structure:
  1. Do‑now (5'): Quick recall of the 4 Ps on the board.
  2. Mini‑lecture (10'): Overview of the four distribution channels with slide visuals.
  3. Guided analysis (12'): In pairs, use the handout to list advantages and disadvantages for each channel.
  4. Case‑study activity (10'): Groups receive a product brief and decide the best channel, preparing a short justification.
  5. Whole‑class share (5'): Groups present their choices; teacher highlights key trade‑offs.
  6. Exit ticket (3'): Individually write one advantage and one disadvantage of the channel they selected.
Conclusion:

Summarise the main benefits and drawbacks of each distribution option and remind students how the choice balances control, cost and coverage. Collect exit tickets as a retrieval check. For homework, ask pupils to research a real company’s distribution strategy and write a brief paragraph explaining why that channel was chosen.