Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Grade: Date: 17/01/2026
Subject: Business Studies
Lesson Topic: how businesses can respond to changing spending patterns and increased competition
Learning Objective/s:
  • Describe the main factors that cause changes in consumer spending patterns.
  • Explain how increased competition influences business strategy.
  • Analyse product, price, promotion and place responses to market changes.
  • Evaluate which strategic response best fits a given business scenario.
Materials Needed:
  • Projector and screen
  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Printed case‑study worksheets
  • Business response summary handout
  • Laptop for teacher (slides)
  • Sticky notes for group activity
Introduction:

Begin with a quick poll: “What recent change in the market has affected your buying habits?” Connect responses to prior knowledge of supply‑and‑demand and set the success criteria – students will identify market changes and match appropriate business responses.

Lesson Structure:
  1. Do‑now – mind‑map of factors influencing consumer spending (5')
  2. Mini‑lecture with slides on market trends, competition and the 4Ps response framework (10')
  3. Group analysis of the summary tables: identify the market change and suggest a suitable business response (15')
  4. Whole‑class discussion to compare groups’ suggestions and clarify misconceptions (10')
  5. Activity – design a response plan for a new scenario using product, price, promotion and place strategies (15')
  6. Check for understanding – short quiz on key concepts (5')
  7. Recap and exit ticket: write one action a business could take in response to a recent market change (5')
Conclusion:

Summarise how businesses must stay flexible across product, price, promotion and place to meet shifting consumer demands and competitive pressure. Collect exit tickets as a retrieval check and assign homework to research a real‑world company that recently altered its strategy in response to market change.