| Lesson Plan |
| Grade: |
Date: 04/03/2026 |
| Subject: Economics |
| Lesson Topic: factors affecting: price elasticity of demand |
Learning Objective/s:
- Describe the key determinants that influence the price elasticity of demand.
- Calculate price elasticity of demand using the midpoint (arc) formula.
- Analyse how each determinant alters consumer responsiveness in real‑world examples.
- Evaluate the implications of different elasticity levels for business and government policy.
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Materials Needed:
- Projector and screen for slide presentation
- Whiteboard and markers
- Handout with the determinants table
- Calculator worksheets with PED data
- Laptops or tablets for group research
- Exit‑ticket slips
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Introduction:
Begin with a quick poll: “What would you do if cinema ticket prices rose by 25%?” Use the responses to link to the concept of price responsiveness. Review the definition of price elasticity of demand from the previous lesson and state today’s success criteria: identify determinants, calculate PED, and apply findings to policy questions.
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Lesson Structure:
- Do‑now (5’) – Short quiz on elasticity definitions and formula recall.
- Mini‑lecture (10’) – Present the six determinants of PED with real‑world examples (slides).
- Guided practice (15’) – Work through the cinema‑ticket example, calculating PED step‑by‑step.
- Group activity (15’) – Each group selects a product, uses the determinants table to predict its PED, and prepares a brief justification.
- Class discussion (10’) – Groups share findings; teacher highlights policy implications (taxes, subsidies).
- Exit ticket (5’) – Students write one determinant that most influences PED for their product and a numeric PED estimate.
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Conclusion:
Summarise the six key determinants and the steps for calculating PED, emphasizing how they guide business pricing and government decisions. Collect exit tickets as a retrieval check. For homework, ask students to locate a recent news article about a price change, estimate the likely PED using the determinants, and justify their estimate.
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