| Lesson Plan |
| Grade: |
Date: 25/02/2026 |
| Subject: Chemistry |
| Lesson Topic: Deduce the structure or repeat unit of a condensation polymer from given monomers and vice versa, limited to: (a) polyamides from a dicarboxylic acid and a diamine (b) polyesters from a dicarboxylic acid and a diol |
Learning Objective/s:
- Describe the condensation polymerisation process for polyamides and polyesters.
- Identify the functional groups of dicarboxylic acids, diamines, and diols.
- Construct the repeat unit of a condensation polymer from given monomers.
- Deduce the original monomers from a provided repeat unit.
- Apply the method to solve novel polymer problems.
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Materials Needed:
- Projector or interactive whiteboard
- Printed worksheets with monomer/repeat‑unit tables
- Molecular model kits or online modelling software
- Whiteboard and markers
- Exit‑ticket cards
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Introduction:
Begin with a quick visual of everyday plastics (e.g., nylon stockings, PET bottles) to spark curiosity. Review the concept of condensation polymerisation and the role of water as a by‑product. Explain that by the end of the lesson students will be able to move confidently between monomers and repeat units for polyamides and polyesters.
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Lesson Structure:
- Do‑Now (5'): Students answer a short quiz on functional groups of dicarboxylic acids, diamines and diols.
- Mini‑lecture (10'): Present key concepts – condensation polymerisation, repeat unit, and the –CO–NH– / –CO–O– linkages.
- Guided Example – Polyamide (12'): Work through Nylon‑6,6 step‑by‑step, highlighting water loss and repeat‑unit formation.
- Guided Example – Polyester (12'): Repeat the process with PET, emphasizing the –CO–O– linkage.
- Paired Practice (15'): Students receive new monomer pairs and must draw the repeat unit, then swap sheets to deduce monomers from a given repeat unit.
- Check for Understanding (5'): Whole‑class review of answers and an exit‑ticket question summarising the method.
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Conclusion:
Summarise the five‑step method for moving between monomers and repeat units and remind students of the characteristic linkages for polyamides and polyesters. Collect exit tickets to gauge mastery and assign a homework task: choose a common polymer, identify its monomers, and sketch its repeat unit.
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