Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Grade: Date: 17/01/2026
Subject: Business Studies
Lesson Topic: advantages and disadvantages of different pricing methods
Learning Objective/s:
  • Describe at least five pricing methods and their key features.
  • Analyse the advantages and disadvantages of each method.
  • Evaluate which pricing method is most appropriate for a given business scenario.
  • Apply cost‑plus calculation to determine a selling price.
  • Explain how market and product factors influence pricing decisions.
Materials Needed:
  • Projector and screen
  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Printed worksheet with pricing method table
  • Calculators
  • Sample cost data handout
  • Sticky notes for group activity
  • Laptop with spreadsheet software
Introduction:

Begin with a quick poll: “What influences the price you pay for a product?” Connect responses to prior knowledge of cost and competition. Explain that today’s success criteria are to identify pricing methods, weigh their pros and cons, and choose the best method for a specific business case.

Lesson Structure:
  1. Do‑now (5’) – Quick quiz on basic pricing concepts projected on the board.
  2. Mini‑lecture (10’) – Overview of eight pricing methods using a slide deck.
  3. Guided analysis (15’) – In pairs, students examine the provided table, list advantages and disadvantages for two methods, and record findings on the worksheet.
  4. Whole‑class discussion (10’) – Groups share their analyses; teacher highlights key comparisons.
  5. Application activity (15’) – Calculate a cost‑plus selling price from the sample cost data; peer‑check answers.
  6. Decision‑making task (10’) – Teams select the most suitable pricing method for a case study, justifying their choice with the five selection factors.
  7. Exit ticket (5’) – Write one advantage and one disadvantage of the method they selected.
Conclusion:

Recap the main advantages and disadvantages of each pricing method and how they align with business objectives. Collect exit tickets to gauge understanding, and assign homework: research a real‑world company and identify which pricing method it uses, explaining why.