Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Grade: Date: 25/02/2026
Subject: Chemistry
Lesson Topic: Calculate percentage yield, percentage composition by mass and percentage purity, given appropriate data
Learning Objective/s:
  • Calculate percentage yield from experimental data.
  • Determine percentage composition by mass of elements in a compound.
  • Evaluate percentage purity of a sample using gravimetric or titration results.
  • Interpret calculations in the context of limiting reactants and stoichiometry.
Materials Needed:
  • Projector or interactive whiteboard
  • Chemistry textbook/IGCSE handout
  • Worksheet with percentage problems
  • Calculator (or spreadsheet)
  • Sample data sets (Mg + HCl, CaCO₃ composition, CuSO₄·5H₂O purity)
  • Lab safety goggles for demonstration
Introduction:
Begin with a quick real‑world question about how chemists assess the amount of product actually obtained in a reaction. Recall the mole concept and Avogadro’s constant from previous lessons. Explain that today’s success criteria are to correctly compute percentage yield, composition and purity from given data.
Lesson Structure:
  1. Do‑now (5'): Identify the limiting reactant in a short prompt.
  2. Mini‑lecture (10'): Review mole‑mass relationships and introduce the three percentage formulas.
  3. Guided example (15'): Work through the percentage‑yield problem on the board, checking each step.
  4. Collaborative practice (15'): Pairs complete worksheet problems on composition and purity using calculators.
  5. Formative check (5'): Quick exit quiz (Kahoot/hand‑out) on key equations.
Conclusion:
Summarise how the three percentage calculations rely on converting mass to moles and back. Ask students to write one exit‑ticket answer stating the formula they found most useful. Assign homework: complete two additional percentage‑yield problems from the textbook.